IRIS
Intelligent Roadway Information System
Action Plans
Select View ➔ Plans and Schedules
menu item
Action plans provide a way to automate and coördinate control of devices, such as DMSs and ramp meters.
- Notes: administrator notes, possibly including hashtags
- Sync Actions: if selected, the phase can only be changed if all associated devices are online.
- Sticky: if selected, messages sent with device actions will be configured to persist even if communication or power is lost. Also, pixel service checks will be enabled.
- Ignore Auto-Fail: if selected, device action messages
will ignore detector auto-fail (
[exit
…]
or[slow
…]
only)
Plan Phases
A plan phase is used to associate device actions with a plan. The current phase can be changed by an operator, or at specified times with time actions.
A phase can be associated with any number of device actions. Advanced plans can have many phases, each with separate actions.
The basic phases are deployed and undeployed. Additional phases can be added on the Plan Phases tab. Each phase must have a unique name. By specifying Hold Time, a transient phase will advance automatically to the Next Phase. Hold Time must be a multiple of 30 seconds.
Device Actions
Device actions use hashtags to associate devices with one phase of an action plan. These devices can be:
- DMS, displays the message pattern on the sign
- beacon, activates flashing lights
- ramp meter, enables metering operation
- lane marking, activates in-pavement LEDs
- camera, recalls the specified camera preset (experimental)
Priority determines the priority of messages created by the action.
Action Tags
A device action message pattern is a message to display on a device. These patterns support additional action tags which are not valid MULTI. They are only usable in device actions - not operator-composed messages.
Replace tags are substituted with computed text before being sent to a
sign. For example, a [tt
… ]
tag will be replaced with the current
estimated travel time. These tags can be used only on DMS devices.
Condition tags add a stipulation which activates the device only when the condition is met. These tags can be used with any device type.
Tag | Description | Tag Mode |
---|---|---|
[cg … ] |
ClearGuide data | Replace |
[exit … ] |
Exit ramp backup | Condition |
[feed … ] |
Msg-Feed message | Replace |
[pa … ] |
Parking area availability | Replace |
[rwis_ … ] |
RWIS weather conditions | Condition |
[slow … ] |
Slow traffic warning | Condition + Replace |
[standby] |
Standby messages | Standby |
[ta … ] |
Scheduled time actions | Replace |
[tt … ] |
Travel time estimation | Replace |
[tz … ] |
Toll zone pricing | Replace |
[vsa] |
Variable speed advisory | Condition + Replace |
Time Actions
A time action automatically changes the phase at specified dates and times. These events are scheduled using either a day plan or a specific date (but not both). A time of day must also be specified (HH:MM in 24-hour format). Whenever the scheduled time occurs, the action plan will be changed to the specified phase.
Time Action Tag
The time of a scheduled time action can be displayed in DMS messages using
device actions within the same action plan. A [ta
… ]
action tag in the message pattern will be replaced with the
appropriate value. It has the following format:
[ta
dir,format ]
Parameters
dir
: Chronological directionn
: Next scheduled time action after the current timep
: Previous scheduled time action before the current time
format
: Time format pattern (h a
if omitted)
The format parameter is specified using a Java DateTimeFormatter pattern, summarized in this table:
Symbol | Meaning |
---|---|
h | hour (1-12) |
H | hour of day (0-23) |
mm | minute (00-59) |
a | AM or PM |
E | weekday (e.g. Mon) |
EEEE | full weekday (e.g. Monday) |
d | day of month (1-31) |
M | month number (1-12) |
L | month (e.g. Jan) |
LLLL | full month (e.g. January) |
The default pattern, h a
, would format a time at 2 in the afternoon as 2 PM
.
To include minutes, h:mm a
could be used instead.
Example 1
ROAD WORK[nl]STARTING AT [tan,h:mm a]
If next scheduled time action is at 2:30 AM, the resulting message will be:
ROAD WORK
STARTING AT 2:30 AM
Example 2
BLIZZARD WARNING[nl]FROM [tap][nl]UNTIL [tan]
If the time is between two scheduled time actions, 4 AM to 10 PM, the message will be:
BLIZZARD WARNING
FROM 4 AM
UNTIL 10 PM
Day Plans
A day plan is a set of days which can be used for scheduling. They contain
a table of day matchers, which specify either active days or holidays,
depending on the holidays flag. A matcher contains 5 fields, which can
be NULL
for "any":
- Month (1-12)
- Day (1-31)
- Weekday (1-7)
- Week (1-4, or -1 for last)
- Shift - only needed for days like Black Friday (Fourth Thursday of November +1)
Manual Control
On the Plan tab of the client interface, users can manually change the phase
of an action plan. If the user is in the list specified by the
action_plan_alert_list
system attribute, an email will be sent to the
address specified by the email_recipient_action_plan
system attribute.
Events
Whenever an action plan phase changes, a time-stamped event record can be
stored in the action_plan_event
table.